Back to species

Compare sources for Quercus michauxii

Select sources to compare:
Field
Oak Compendium
Oaks of the World
The Sibley Guide to Trees
Common Names
Swamp Chestnut Oak
swamp chestnut oak, basket oak, cow oak
Basket Oak, Swamp Chestnut Oak, Cow Oak
Geographic Range

S.E. United States; introduced in Europe in 1737;

Growth Habit

18-24 m (may reach 35 m); often without branches to 9 m high;

Deciduous. Large tree often 90’.

Leaves

10-23 x 5-12 cm; oblong; apex pointed, base cuneate; margin wavy with 9-14 pairs of teeth; shiny dark green above; grey green, tomentose beneath ; red at fall; petiole pubescent 5-20 mm long;

  • 6”
  • short petiole
  • 7-16 pairs of rounded teeth
  • underleaf whitish or with rusty hairs
  • widest past middle
  • eavy-edged to lobed
  • slightly more leathery than montana
Fruits (Acorns)

acorn 2.5-3 cm long; ovoid; singly or paired; enclosed 1/2 by cup; cup sessile or nearly so, with free or slightly appressed scales; maturing in 1 year; cotyledons distinct;

  • 1 1/2”
  • large cup
  • loose keeled scales
  • usually stalked
  • fringed with loose scales
Flowers

all along spring;

Bark

pale, scaly, like bicolor

Twigs

gray-brown

Buds

reddish somewhat pointed

Hardiness & Habitat

hardy; prefers moist or wet soils;

  • Common and widespread in coastal plain bottomlands, mixed hardwood
  • Rarely cultivated
  • Zones 5-8
Additional Information

– Sub-genus Quercus, Section Quercus, Series Albae; – Leaves resembling those of Q.montana ; – André Michaux was a French botanist; – For today’s Authors ( in Flora of North America North of Mexico 1998), Q.michauxii and Q.prinus are synonyms, but this is ambiguous because, on one hand, the “true” Q.prinus L. (= Q.montana Willd.) has often been confused with Q.michauxii , and, on other hand, the name “ Q.prinus [auct. not L].” has been often applied to Q.michauxii… that’s why it is necessary to name Q.prinus L. “ Q.montana Willd.” in order to avoid any confusion.